calculation n. 1.计算,计算法。 2.推定,预测。 3.深思熟虑,精打细算;慎重的计划;算计。 checking calculation验算。 rough calculation概算。 calculation careful and meticulous 精打细算。
heating adj. 1.加热的;供热的。 2.刺激的。 a heating drink 暖身的饮料。 a heating apparatus 供暖装置。 heating pipe 暖气管。 a heating system 暖气系统。 n. 1.加热;供暖;(建筑物的)暖气装置。 2.白炽,灼热。
load n. 1.装载,担子;负担;工作(负荷)量。 2.(车船等的)装载量;一驮,一车,一飞机。 3.【电、机】(机械等的)负载(量),负荷(量);发电量。 4.充填,装药,装弹。 5.〔pl.〕许多,大量,一大堆。 6.〔俚语〕使人喝醉的量。 7.【生物学】(不利)负荷〔指有害基因的存在〕。 a load of care 精神负担。 a load of debt 债务的负担。 be ever ready to bear a heavy load on one's shoulders 勇于挑重担。 a cart load of furniture 一货车家具。 a load of hay 一堆干草。 We have to make three loads of the cargo. 我们得把货物分成三批装运。 genetic load【生物学】遗传负荷〔指有害基因的存在〕。 the breaking load最大载荷。 the capacity load满载。 the dead [static] load恒载,静(荷)载,自重。 the live [moving, mobile] load活负载,动荷载。 the peak load最大负载,峰负载 the permissible load容许负载。 the rated load额定载荷。 the safe load安全负载。 the working load资用负载。 loads of friends 大批朋友。 loads of time 充裕的时间。 a teaching load of twenty hours a week 每星期二十小时的教学任务。 be a load off one's mind 如释负重。 get a load of 〔美俚〕仔细听;注意看。 have a load on 〔美俚〕喝醉。take a load off one's feet 〔美俚〕坐下休息。 take a load off sb.'s mind 解除某人思想负担,使某人放心。 vt. 1.把货装到(船、车等)上;装(货)。 2.装满,使负担。 3.把子弹装到(枪里);把胶卷装入(照相机)。 4.用铅加重(骰子、手杖等);用低劣物质等搀入。 5.(人寿保险)加收额外保险费。 load cargo into the hold 把货装进船舱。 a heart loaded with care 心事重重。 a table loaded with delicacies 摆满佳肴的桌子。 air loaded with carbon 充满碳气的空气。 load one's stomach with food 吃得太多。 load sb. with praise 极力称赞某人。load a camera with film 给照相机装胶卷。 This wine has been loaded. 这种酒是搀了水的。 vi. 1.(在枪里)装弹药;装料。 2.(车、船等)装货;上船,上车。 Load! 【军事】装子弹! The ship is loading for London. 这船正装货运往伦敦。 They loaded into the boat. 他们上船了。 be loaded down with 〔美国〕 = be loaded up with 装着…,存有(某种股票等)。 load down 装载甚重。 loaded for bear 〔俚语〕 1. 有充分准备。 2. 生气;准备打架。 load the dice against sb. 对某人使用加重骰子;使用不正当手段占人便宜。
The thesis introduces the charging method of household heat - metering and academic calculating formulas of all the abstracted coefficient of the communal heating load calculation from the total heating load calculation in household heat - metering and charging in multiplayer buildings 文中介绍了按户热计量的收费方法及多层住宅建筑热计量耗热量中公共耗热量的提取系数的理论计算公式。
By using the academic calculating formulas of each factors , we can analyze and calculate the no . 23 # residence building of abstracted coefficient that is measured by ledge in baihua small region . finding the abrration between practicable heat test and theory calculation , sequentially the communal heating load calculation is abstracted from the total heating load calculation of the building 应用各个系数的理论计算公式,对百花小区23 #住宅楼公共耗热量的各个提取系数进行分析计算。找出实际测试与理论计算两者之间的误差,提取出公共耗热量。
The thesis adopted the effective heat transfer coefficient to heating load calculation , through it , we discover that : the heat consumption of the lowest story door , highest story door and the door stick to gable wall is more than the center door of the building , further approved the necessity that the communal heating load calculation are abstracted and allocated averagely 本文采用有效传热系数法对耗热量进行计算,通过本文的研究发现:住宅的底层用户、顶层用户及有山墙用户的耗热量远高于中间住户的耗热量,进一步说明了提取公共耗热量并将之按面积平分的必要性。
The thesis aims at a muliti layer residence project of in jinan baihua small region . according to the heating system of the separating doors in this building controlled by heat meter measurement , it studies the feasibility of the various abstracted cosfficient of the communal heating load calculation . also it studies the difference from the practice . according it , we can draw conculution that the communal heating load calculation are abstracted and allocated averagely according area and added to the variable heating load calculation , taking for the charging heating load calculation 本文将济南市百花小区的一栋多层住宅为研究对象,根据该住宅室内分户控制按热表计量的供暖系统,研究其耗热量中公共耗热量各项提取系数的可行性及其与实际测量的误差,得出将公共耗热量提取出来,然后按面积分摊到各住户的可变耗热量中,作为计费耗热量的合理性结论。
In the same time , the temperature curve in design day was obtained . through the studies of the above problems , the key problem of heating load calculation and the criterion of building energy efficiency was resolved . it is significant for perfecting heat metering technique and providing specifications of hvac 通过对以上问题的研究,解决了计量供热系统热负荷计算的核心问题,达到了建筑节能的目的,从而对完善分户热量计量控制技术,以及对相关暖通规范的编写有一定的指导意义。